Importance of Exercise

On a popular television show, a great deal of importance is placed on exercise as a dog’s primary need.  Dogs do need exercise.  However, most breeds were bred for particular work which requires both mental and physical exertion.  Dogs need mental stimulation as much, and in some cases even more, than they need physical exercise.

Mental stimulation, through obedience, tricks, agility or other working activities satisfy a dog’s needs for both mental and physical exercise.  Walking a dog on a short leash maybe more enjoyable for the human, but gives the dog little exercise (since dogs walk at a much faster pace than we do) and does not allow the dog to gain the mental stimulation from exploring his or her environment with off-leash activities.  Mental stimulation exercises also satisfy the needs of dogs physically incapable of exercise due to arthritis, hip displaysia or other health problems.

Forced Exercise, such as running a dog on a treadmill might satisfy a physical need to run, but does not give the dog the option to run, nor does it provide mental stimulation, socialization or interaction with the owner.  In the Animal Welfare Act, treadmills are labeled forced exercise and are not permitted as a means of satisfying the exercise requirements for dogs in clinics or other kennel facilities.

Treadmills still require time on the part of the owner, as a dog on a treadmill must be constantly supervised to prevent injury.  If the owner must be present, more satisfying activities such as walks, training and sports such as agility, herding, tracking and flyball to name a few are available.

Is exercise important?  Absolutely!  Is mental stimulation important?  Certainly! How these goals are accomplished are of equal importance and are up to you.